Answer:
C code for half()
#include<stdio.h>
void half(float *pv);
int main()
{
float value=5.0; //value is initialized
printf ("Value before half: %4.1f\n", value); // Prints 5.0
half(&value); // the function call takes the address of the variable.
printf("Value after half: %4.1f\n", value); // Prints 2.5
}
void half(float *pv) //In function definition pointer pv will hold the address of variable passed.
{
*pv=*pv/2; //pointer value is accessed through * operator.
}
- This method is called call-by-reference method.
- Here when we call a function, we pass the address of the variable instead of passing the value of the variable.
- The address of “value” is passed from the “half” function within main(), then in called “half” function we store the address in float pointer ‘pv.’ Now inside the half(), we can manipulate the value pointed by pointer ‘pv’. That will reflect in the main().
- Inside half() we write *pv=*pv/2, which means the value of variable pointed by ‘pv’ will be the half of its value, so after returning from half function value of variable “value” inside main will be 2.5.
Output:
Output is given as image.
Answer: Concurrent programs are the programs that execute at the same point of time. They are simultaneous in nature with other concurrent programs.They are executed with the help of threads to achieve the concurrency without the issue of scheduling. They are consider long running programs.
The program that has the low execution time compared with all other programs gets executed first.If the case of no progress is seen then another thread is executed.This type of execution gives the non- deterministic situation in which the possibility of leading completion of any particular program cannot be determined.
Involvement is the answer just took it. thank you
Answer:
The number of invoices for each vendor that have a larger balance due than the average balance due for all invoices.
Explanation:
This part of the code below
WHERE InvoiceTotal - PaymentTotal - CreditTotal >
(SELECT AVG (InvoiceTotal - PaymentTotal- CreditTotal)
FROM Invoices)
gives the condition to pick the invoices with balance that are greater than the average balance for all invoice.
This part of the code below
GROUP BY VendorName
ORDER BY BalanceDue DESC;
then enables the program to group the result of the above condition by VendorName and sort the resulting rows in the order of BalanceDue. You will therefore, obtain for each row in the NumberOfInvoices column, the number of invoices for each vendor that have a larger balance due than the average balance due for all invoices.
Answer:
backing up files and other data
