Answer:
When equal and opposite forces meet each other, it results in motion and they would repel away from each other, causing the asteroid to be sent away from the earth.
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
Do you remember this formula for the distance traveled while accelerated ?
<u>Distance = (initial speed) x (t) plus (1/2) x (acceleration) x (t²)</u>
I think this is exactly what we need for this problem.
initial speed = 20 m/s down
acceleration = 9.81 m/s² down
t = 3.0 seconds
Distance down = (20) x (3) plus (1/2) x (9.81) x (3)²
Distance = (60) plus (4.905) x (9)
Distance = (60) plus (44.145) = 104.145 meters
Choice <em>D)</em> is the closest one.
From the calculation, the acceleration of the body is 26m/s^2.
<h3>What is motion under gravity?</h3>
When an object is thrown up or down, the motion of the body is influenced by the gravitational pull on the body.
Now;
Given that;
v = 39 m/s
t = 1.5 s
u = 0 m/s
a = ?
v = u + at
v = at
a = v/t
a = 39 m/s/1.5 s
a = 26m/s^2
Learn more about acceleration:brainly.com/question/12550364
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Answer:

Explanation:
Needed torque can be estimated by means of the Theorem of Angular Momentum Conservation and Impact Theorem. The center of mass of the system is:


Let assume that both masses can be modelled as particles, then:
![[(1.51\,kg)\cdot (0.923\,m)^{2} + (1.97\,kg)\cdot (0.707\,m)^{2}]\cdot (38\,\frac{rev}{min} )\cdot (\frac{2\pi\,rad}{1\,rev} )\cdot (\frac{1\,min}{60\,s} ) -T\cdot (7.5\,s) = 0\,\frac{kg\cdot m^{2}}{s}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%281.51%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%280.923%5C%2Cm%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%20%281.97%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%280.707%5C%2Cm%29%5E%7B2%7D%5D%5Ccdot%20%2838%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Brev%7D%7Bmin%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B2%5Cpi%5C%2Crad%7D%7B1%5C%2Crev%7D%20%29%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%5C%2Cmin%7D%7B60%5C%2Cs%7D%20%29%20-T%5Ccdot%20%287.5%5C%2Cs%29%20%3D%200%5C%2C%5Cfrac%7Bkg%5Ccdot%20m%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7Bs%7D)
The torque needed to stop the system is:
