Answer:
C. There is a 75% probability that an offspring will have brown eyes and a 25% probability that an offspring will have blue eyes.
Explanation:
Note that the brown eyes is the dominant trait, denoted by B, while blue eyes is the recessive trait, denoted by b. In all cases of the Punnett square, if there is a dominant and recessive trait, the dominant trait will always come out on top.
The given Punnett square:
![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}&B&b\\B&BB&Bb\\b&Bb&bb\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D%26B%26b%5C%5CB%26BB%26Bb%5C%5Cb%26Bb%26bb%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Note that there are 3 options (BB, Bb, Bb) respectively, in which there is the dominant trait B (brown eyes). Only in one case is there only the recessive trait b (blue eyes), or a 1/4 chance of obtaining blue eyes. Therefore, there is a 3/4 chance of obtaining a brown eye:
C. There is a 75% probability that an offspring will have brown eyes and a 25% probability that an offspring will have blue eyes.
DNA polymerase is an enzyme which carries out all forms of DNA replication. This enzyme catalyses the addition of nucleotide substrates to DNA in the 5' -3' direction during replication. Proof reading and error correction is done by the DNA polymerase. This enzyme can remove nucleotides from the end of the growing strand in order to correct mismatched bases.
<span>The size of plasmids<span> ranges
between 1 and 200 kbp (kilo-base pairs) and a DNA fragment that can be
inserted into a </span>plasmid vector is up
to 20 kbp. Artificially constructed plasmids are often used as vectors in
genetic engineering to clone and amplify (or express) particular genes. </span>
a wildlife biologist who states that human expansion is destroying migration lands of birds