In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational equivalent of linear force. It is also referred to as the moment, moment of force, rotational force or turning effect, depending on the field of study. The concept originated with the studies by Archimedes of the usage of levers
Answer:
8.24μm
Explanation:
The theory of brittle fracture was used to solve this problem.
And if you follow through with the attachment made a the subject of the formula
Such that,
a = 2x(69x10⁹)x0.3/pi(40x10⁶)²
= 4.14x10¹⁰/5.024x10¹⁵
= 8.24x10^-06
= 8.24μm
This is the the maximum length of the surface flaw
Answer:
Enthalpy, hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
Volume, Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
Density = 2.67 kg/ m^3
Explanation:
Mass of steam, m = 1 kg
Pressure of the steam, P = 0.5 MN/m^2
Dryness fraction, x = 0.96
At P = 0.5 MPa:
Tsat = 151.831°C
Vf = 0.00109255 m^3 / kg
Vg = 0.37481 m^3 / kg
hf = 640.09 kJ/kg
hg = 2748.1 kJ/kg
hfg = 2108 kJ/kg
The enthalpy can be given by the formula:
hsteam = hf + x * hfg
hsteam = 640.09 + ( 0.96 * 2108)
hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg
The volume of the steam can be given as:
Vsteam = Vf + x(Vg - Vf)
Vsteam = 0.00109255 + 0.96(0.37481 - 640.09)
Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg
From the steam table, the density of the steam at a pressure of 0.5 MPa is 2.67 kg/ m^3
Answer:
correct option is (A) 0.5
Explanation:
given data
axial column load = 250 kN per meter
footing placed = 0.5 m
cohesion = 25 kPa
internal friction angle = 5°
solution
we know angle of internal friction is 5° that is near to 0°
so it means the soil is almost cohesive soil.
and for a pure cohesive soil
= 0
and we know formula for
is
= (Nq - 1 ) × tan(Ф) ..................1
so here Ф is very less
should be nearest to zero
and its value can be 0.5
so correct option is (A) 0.5