Answer:
Answer: The correct option is C
Explanation:
The glycolytic pathway involves the oxidation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate is oxidized by NAD+ and an inorganic phosphate is incorporated into the product to form an acyl-phosphate, 1,3-bisphosglycerate, which is an energy rich intermediate. NAD+ is reduced by the transfer of an hydride ion to form NADH. Once NADH is formed, its affinity for the enzyme decreases so that the free NAD+ displaces this NADH. The energy released by the oxidation of the substrate is conserved in the terminal phosphoanhydride bond of ATP via the formation of high energy intermediates.
Thus the oxidation/reduction is necessary to produce NADP which is required for ATP synthesis.
Viruses conduct cellular respiration
Answer: Amino acids.
Explanation:
There were an famous experiment made by two biochemists called Stanley Miller and Harold Urey, in the year of 1953. They made it at the University of Chicago, USA.
In this experiment, Stanley Miller and Harold Urey simulated hypothetical conditions that Earth’s early atmosphere had, in order to test the hypothesis that gases (as the methane, carbon dioxide, ammonia, amonia and water vapor) allowed inorganic chemicals to form organic molecules.
After one week, these scientis found that organic compounds were formed.
Through this experiment the scientists Stanley Miller and Harold Urey obtained that several amino acids were formed (the most abundant was Glycine).
According to their work, they got 13 of the 22 aminoacids that are used to make proteins in living cells.
Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.
Here's an explanation to help answer the question
Eons are divided into eras, which are in turn divided into periods, epochs and ages. The terms "eonothem", "erathem", "system", "series", and "stage" are used to refer to the layers of rock that correspond to these periods of geologic time in Earth's history.