The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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They increase the permeability of the lymph capillaries. Interstitial fluid enters the lymphatic vessels through the mini valves (which are overlaps of endothelial cells
from multiple lymph capillaries). The valves also prevent the backflow of the lymph from the vessels back to the tissues.
Answer: at the center of tectonic plates hope this helpsヾ(•ω•`)o
Explanation:
Usually you can change that if you go to bed at like maybe say 7:30pm or maybe even 8, sometimes if you do that then you won't be tired in the morning. Hope this helped, have a great day! :D