Answer:
The correct answer is a heuristic.
Explanation:
A heuristic refers to a mental shortcut, which permits individuals to solve the issues and make judgments briskly and effectively. These rule of thumb methods shorten the time of decision-making and permit the individuals to work without spontaneously stopping to think about their next course of activity.
Heuristics are beneficial in many circumstances, however, they can also result in cognitive biases.
The biological term is a pedigree.
<span>Natural selection is when species learn to adapt to
their environment. They could (1) differential reproduction, that is, not all
organisms are able to reproduce to their fullest capacity because nature cannot
simply sustain it and (2) acquire genes, that is heredity. Certain
characteristics of organisms tend to survive if it continues to strive. If it
survives, this trait is passed down to the next generations forgetting the
other traits but only the one who could survive the environment. Therefore it
is true that <span>natural
selection is when ‘organisms inherit advantageous traits, and tend to reproduce
more successfully than other organisms’. One best example is the extinction of
other animals and some with the same species retains.</span></span>
Answer:
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