Mitosis is when a DNA error, aka mutation, occurs in a body cell. When cells divide, it needs a copy of the DNA. During DNA replication, that error can cause the instructions for building proteins to differ. The change can not affect offspring. Meiosis is the same situation, but in sex cells. This can be transferred to offspring.
Answer:
Similarities in structure among distantly related species are analogous if they evolved independently in similar environments. They provide good evidence for natural selection. Examples of evidence from embryology which supports common ancestry include the tail and gill slits present in all early vertebrate embryos
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Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
Staphylococcus is a Gram-Positive Bacteria i.e. it takes up the Gram stain.
Escherichia coli or E. coli is a Gram-Negative Bacteria i.e. it does not take up the Gram stain.
Gram Staining is done by immersing the bacterial sample in a solution of dye and then observing it under microscope after proper rinsing.
Gram Positive Bacteria are those bacteria that show a positive outcome on staining. Gram Positive Bacteria appear Stained after staining.
Gram Negative Bacteria are those bacteria that show a negative outcome on staining. Gram Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain and appear stainless.
The epidermis of Staphylococcus which is a Gram-Positive Bacteria appears to take up the stain whereas Escherichia coli which is a Gram-Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain.
Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
Learn more about Gram-Positive Bacteria here, brainly.com/question/13756030
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