<span>the following element that is most reactive </span>would be Fluorine
Answer:
a) Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)
b) 3.14g must be added
Explanation:
a) For the reaction:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) + H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)
As you see, there are 8 moles of water in reactants and 2 moles of oxygen in octahydrate, thus, water moles must be 10:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)
To balance hydrogens, the other coefficients are:
Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + <em>2 </em>NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +<em>10</em> H₂O(l) + <em>2</em> NH₃(g)
b) As you see in the balanced reaction, 1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate reacts with 2 moles of NH₄SCN. 6.5g of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O are:
6.5 g × (1mol / 315.48g) =<em> 0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O</em>. Thus, moles of NH₄SCN that must be used for a complete reaction are:
0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O × ( 2 mol NH₄SCN / 1 mol Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O) = <em>0.0412moles of NH₄SCN</em>. In grams:
0.0412moles of NH₄SCN × ( 76.12g / 1mol) = <em>3.14g must be added</em>
In this experiment, the experimental group is ice, the independent variable is sunlight while on the other hand, the dependent variable is block of ice.
<h3>What are dependent and independent variables?</h3>
Dependent variable is a type of variable in which a variable whose value depends on another variable while on the other hand, independent variable is a type of variable in which a variable whose value does not depends on another variable. Dependent variable is denoted by X whereas the independent variable is denoted by Y.
So we can conclude that In this experiment, the experimental group is ice, the independent variable is sunlight while on the other hand, the dependent variable is block of ice.
Learn more about variable here: brainly.com/question/25223322
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Answer:
0 net force it is balanced
Explanation:
If the amount of force is the same on both sides the net force equals 0
The particles are moving fastest in Region D) 5.
As temperature increases, so does the average kinetic energy (speed) of the molecules.
