Answer:
Animals perform cellular respiration.
Explanation:
As plants release Oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, animals use this oxygen (as well as other inputs) to perform cellular respiration which releases Carbon Dioxide. Cellular respiration helps animals get the energy from sugar converted into more simple molecules such as ATP (Adenine Triphosphate).
C. In radiometric dating, scientists place samples of a fossil in certain liquids until the samples dissolve. The rate at which they dissolve indicates the age of the fossil.
The purple coloured sea urchins increases as starfish eats other colours, this type of selection represents Disruptive selection.
<h3>
What is Disruptive
selection?</h3>
Disruptive selection is also called diversifying selection, describes changes in population in which extreme values for a trait that are favored over intermediate values.
So we can conclude that purple coloured sea urchins increases as starfish eats other colours, this type of selection represents Disruptive selection.
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Answer:
The correct answer will be- codons and each codon specific for amino acids.
Explanation:
Deoxyribose nucleic acid is the genetic material of the organism which provides instructions for the organism. DNA is made up of nucleotide monomers which are composed of five-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate group and four types of nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine).
It is the arrangement of these nitrogenous bases which provide codes to the organism as it forms mRNA molecule through transcription. The sequence of the nitrogenous bases in mRNA is read by the ribosome during translation.
The ribosome reads the bases in triplets called "codon" which code for a specific amino acid. If the sequence of the base changes, therefore, the amino acid also changes. These amino acids bond to each other by peptide bond and form a protein molecule.