The carbon cycle illustrates the central importance of carbon in the biosphere. ... During this process, plants cleave the carbon from the two oxygen molecules and release the oxygen back into the surrounding environment. Plants are thus primarily responsible for the presence of atmospheric oxygen.
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I believe the answer is c)
Pollen , coal and stems are evidences that plants existed in Antarctica.
Explanation:
- Pollens being highly resistant to temperature changes due to the presence of sporopollenin must have remained preserved in ice covered continent of Antarctica.
- Pollens are reproductive units of Plant that suggest existence of plants in the Ice covered land.
- Coal is formed as the fossilization of plants under anaeorobic conditions and high pressure. thus, this also suggest the existence of plants.
- Stems are plant parts thus clearly is an evidence that plants existed there.
Answer:
Nitrogen thet cannot be used by organisms. C.
Explanation:
Free nitrogen is simply molecular nitrogen (N2). Nitrogen, in its molecular form, consists of two nitrogen atoms bound together with a tripple bond. Because it is very stable, N2 is typically nonreactive, and takes a lot of energy to break them apart. Among these are the amino acids necessary for life to begin and which are the building blocks DNA is made from. Basically, any nitrogen that is in an organic compound is considered “fixed” nitrogen and N2 is considered to be “free” nitrogen
Answer:
A) Phanerozoic
Explanation:
In the given question, the chart about the evolution of insects has not been provided but based on the previous knowledge, this question can be answered.
The geologists have divided the time scale into many variables in which Eon represent the longest time scale period which has lasted for the millions of year.
The Phanerozoic eon represents the time scale during which first visible life evolved and began around 542 million years ago and is present until today. The insects belong to the arthropod group which evolved during a smaller time scale called Devonian period.
Since the insects evolved around 479 million years ago which falls under the Phanerozoic eon, therefore, phanerozoic is the correct answer.
Thus, Option-A is correct.