Answer:
A. Will only phosphorylate glycogen synthase (GS) after GS has been phosphorylated by casein kinase.
Explanation:
Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK) is a type of enzyme capable of phosphorylating serine and threonine residues on the glycogen synthase (GS). The insulin hormone activates the synthesis of glycogen by dephosphorylating GS, but it is a mechanism that depends on the previous phosphorylation of GS by Casein Kinase (CK). GSK is also known to phosphorylate the insulin receptor (IRS), and thus controlling glucose metabolism.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Corona is defined by the strong magnetic fields. When these strong magnetic fields confine solar atmosphere and produces violent bubble of gases then it is said to cause coronal mass ejection (CME).
When a CME passes through the solar wind, it causes production of high velocity solar energetic particles that follow magnetic field lines and passes through the space between the Sun and the Earth. The charged particle added by CME intensifies the solar wind.
Hence, option A is correct
It was from nuclear fusion. (Sorry if it’s wrong but I’m pretty sure it’s not!)
Water,Nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon are items that are cycled through the biosphere in biogeochemical cycles.
Explanation:
- Biogeochemical cycles maintain the balance of elements and compound in nature.
- These help the chemical substances to circulate through different spheres of the earth.
- They are, water cycle, sulphur cycle Nitrogen cycle, Carbon cycle ,Phosphorus cycle etc.
- If the biogeochemical cycles were not present then elements such as nitrogen , phosphorus carbon should have got completely used up instesad of getting replenished. Thus, making several metabolism stagnant.
Answer:
a. preventing the cross-linkage of NAM subunits
Explanation:
The bacterial cell wall is made of peptidoglycan which is a polymer of alternating N-acetylglucosamine (NAG) and N-acetylmuramic acid (NAM) residues. The NAM residues are crosslinked to impart additional strength to the cell wall.
Most of the antibiotics that target the cell wall synthesis in bacteria inhibit the enzyme of transpeptidation which in turn cross-links the NAM residues of the polysaccharide chains of the bacterial cell wall. Examples of these antibiotics include penicillins and cephalosporins.
