Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. State and describe the concept that leads to "conflict of goals between a firm's managers and its shareholders. Give a modern day example of this concept, and discuss some potential solutions.
This is referred to as the agency problem. This brings about conflict of goals between the manager and the shareholders. An example is when the managers use the resources of the company for their own personal benefits or in a scenario whereby the managers fake the earnings so that the stock prices will rise temporarily.
b. State and describe the concept that states, "factors of production are somewhat immobile." Give an example with detail.
This is referred to as imperfect market theory. When transferring labor, capital or other resources, there are costs attached to the transfer and restrictions as well. .
Two types of costs necessary for a real estate development is hard costs and soft costs.
Answer: Hard costs and Soft costs
<u>Explanation:</u>
For real estate development there are two types of costs - hard costs and soft costs. Hard costs is the expenses incurred directly for physical construction of the building. Soft costs is for the indirect expenses for the construction of the building.
Permanent loans have fixed rate of interests. Construction loan has got fluctuating rate of interests till the time of construction. When the prime rate changes the interest fluctuates which is termed as float.
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Answer:
She must be paid overtime
Explanation:
Based on federal and state laws on overtime, hourly employees such as Ella who work more than 40 hours in a single workweek must be paid a higher wage for every hour past 40. overtime rate should be at least one and a half times Ella's regular pay rate.
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) states that working over 40 hours in a 168 hour period is counted as overtime
Therefore Ella is eligible for an overtime.
<u>When the average product of labor is decreasing, the marginal product of labor is less than average product of the labor.</u>
Explanation:
whenever the marginal product of labor is greater than the average product of labor the average product of labor must be increasing.
Average Product of labor is defined as the total output that a firm produces divided by the amount of workers required to produce that output.
Marginal Product of Labor is defined as the additional output produced by a firm because of hiring extra workers .
Production function is defined as the inputs used by a firm and the maximum output a firm can produce by employing those inputs
<u>Thus we can say that When the average product of labor is decreasing, the marginal product of labor is less than average product of the labor.</u>
Answer:
Under last in, first out (LIFO) inventory method, the units purchased last are used to determine the cost of goods sold. This doesn't mean that exactly the last units purchased will be sold first, it is just used as an accounting tool.
In this case, the last unit purchased costed $20, and the immediately previous one costed $15. Under LIFO, these 2 units would have been sold (COGS = $35), and the ending inventory = $10 (the price of the "oldest" unit).
