Answer:
b.Encourage managers to have regular meetings with staff.
Explanation:
Upward flow of information is when the information is flown from the lower level of hierarchy to upper level of hierarchy in an organization. for example:- the flow of information from employees to the managers.
The upward flow of information can be improved by encouraging the managers to have meeting with the staff at regular interval of time.
Btw..which dtadium do u want cricket or football!?
As far as I remember, message-digest functions distill the information contained within a file (small or large) into a single fixed-length<span>number, typically between 128 and 256 bits in length. This function is designed to protect the integrity of a piece of data to define changes to any part of a message.</span>
Well most word processing softwares allow you to do many things to a document, if you use google documents or microsoft word i'm pretty sure you can do all of those things