When we talk about evolution we come across the process of natural selection. Genetic variation is always required for the natural selection. A change or variation in the genes may help the individuals in a population to better adapt to the environment. Such changes may be brought by mutations or random mating in the population. Such variations help in the survival of the population by allowing them to adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Answer:
B) realized niche
Explanation:
The ecological niche refers to all the environmental factors that influence the growth, survival, and reproduction of species. These factors also include the interaction between species. The term ecological niche refers to the fundamental niche or the realized niche.
- The fundamental niche refers<u> only</u> to factors or physical conditions under which a species can live and survive in the <u>absence of any interaction with other species.
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- The realized niche refers to the restricted conditions in which a species can live and survive as a result of <u>environmental conditions and the interaction with other species</u><u>.
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When an inferior competitor is excluded by the superior competitor, this is known as competitive exclusion. This occurs when there is not habitat differentiation, and both species can not share the same niche. In this case, the effective or realized niche of the dominant species completely occupies the fundamental niche of the inferior competitor.
In the exposed example the organism is able to occupy a niche in the presence of competitors, which is the clue for us to classify this niche as a realized niche. The organism needs to interact in a certain way with its competitors. There is an interaction between taxonomic groups, or between individuals.
Answer: Shared characteristics are features or qualities that organisms or species have in common.
Shared characteristics can be characteristics that existed in the common ancestor and still exist in modern organisms.
Shared characteristics can be new characteristics that have been modified from what was found in the common ancestor.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Question 1 :
Ans - C
Explain - Binomial system is made up of Genus (Capital letter) and species (small letter).
# order needs to be correct, <em>G</em><em>e</em><em>n</em><em>u</em><em>s</em><em> </em>
species
Question 2 :
Ans - B
Explain - Meat contain protein where enzymes break down protein into amino acids.
Question 3 :
Ans - B
Explain - Enzyme is a biological catalyst where they speed up chemical reaction.
The overall goal of IPM is to reduce the environmental and health risks of pesticides within social and economic constraints.
Fix: The scope of IPM implementation will continue to change greatly in the future. What began as limited approaches to promote integration of control methods for key pests and provide guidelines for decisions regarding pesticide applications is evolving to an ecologically-based systems approach.