The correct answer is option B, that is, the sympathetic system prepares the body for stress and activity and the parasympathetic system prepares the body for rest.
Both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system are the components of the autonomic nervous system that works obligatorily. The sympathetic nervous system holds the key in controlling the body at the time of stress and injury, it is generally regarded as fight or flight. It contracts the muscles of the heart in order to enhance the rate of the heart.
On the other hand, the parasympathetic nervous system is responsible to monitor the function of the body when it is at rest. It assists in sustaining the homeostasis in the body. It relaxes the muscles of the heart in order to reduce the rate of the heart.
Across nearly seven million years, the human brain has tripled in size. The most likely the reason for the evolution of a larger brain in humans is that a larger brain allows humans to solve complex problems. Large, complex brains enable humans to process and store a lot of information and to interact with each other and with their surroundings better. The brain we now humans have is the largest and most complex of any living primate.
I believe photosynthesis produces ATP and oxygen. Answer C.
