Seedless vascular plants are classified into three phyla namely the club mosses, horsetails and ferns. Ferns form the numerous seedless plants with true vascular tissue, creeping underground stems called the rhizomes and large leaves called the fronds. They reproduce via spores.
Ferns crowd on the forest floors even after cutting them down. They invade the cleared zone of forest which has been cut for timber via numerous spores. The spores are in clusters called sori on the underside of the leaves. The spores develop into haploid gametophytes by mitosis. They also grow by spreading their rhizomes or from the tips of their fronds.
from stored energy and food from the cotyledons until it reaches sunlight
The statement about secondary production that is false is option c. Generally, an individual's production efficiency will decline as the C:N ratio of its food increases.
<h3>When is productivity and efficiency present?</h3>
Productive efficiency states that it is not possible to generate more of one good without producing less of another good given the inputs and technology at hand.
Note that Production efficiency is a word used in economics to describe the point at which an economy or other entity can no longer produce more of one good without reducing the level of production of a different one.
Hence, It's more important to focus on the caliber of your job than just the pace. Therefore, you have achieved improved production efficiency if your company increased its output from 1,000 bags to 1,500 bags of coffee while generating less waste, spending less money, and utilizing fewer resources.
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Answer: they absorb photons from sunlight.
Explanation: