Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Electric flux entering into the base
so it is given as





Part b)
Now since we know that there is no enclosed charge in the hemisphere
so net flux must be zero



Answer:
The particle which completes the given equation is :
Explanation:
The given reaction is of a fission reaction:

Total mass on the reactant side is equal to the total mass on the product side:
239 + 1 = 100 +A+ 2
A = 138
Sum of atomic numbers on the reactant side is equal to the sum of atomic number on the product side:
94 + 1(0) = 40 + Z + 2(0)
Z = 54
So atomic number 54 id of Xenon.
The particle which completes the given equation is :

Answer:a plate is a rigid segment Of The earth's lithosphere that moves horizontally and adjoins other plates along then zone of seismic activity.
Explanation:
A plate is a rigid segment Of The earth's lithosphere that moves horizontally and adjoins other plates along then zone of seismic activity.plates may include portion of both continents and ocean basin.
Answer: Plastids are the site of manufacture and storage of important chemical compounds used by the cells of autotrophic eukaryotes
Explanation: