Answer:
64
Explanation:
Nitrogen combines directly with oxygen at very high temperatures to form nitrogen(ii) oxide. This is the reaction that occurs during lightning flashes. Atmospheric nitrogen and oxygen combines during the high temperatures obtained in lightning flashes to form nitrogen (ii) oxide.
Equation of the reaction is given below:
N(g) + O(g) ---> 2NO(g)
From the equation of the reaction, 1 mole of nitrogen gas combines with one mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of nitrogen (ii) oxide.
Therefore, 2 moles of oxygen gas will react with 2 moles of nitrogen gas
Mass of oxygen gas that is 2 moles of the gas is obtained from the formula; mass = number of moles * molar mass
Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32.0 g/mol
Mass of 2 moles of oxygen gas = 2 * 32.0 = 56 g
Therefore, the mass of oxygen required in grams is 64
Answer:
The correct answer would be the harmless bacteria had been transformed.
Griffith used two different strains of the bacteria <em>Streptococcus pneumoniae - </em>type-III-S or smooth strain and type II-R or rough strain.
Smooth strain had protective covering around itself (protect itself from hosts's immune system) and was able to kill the mice.
Rough strain did not have any protective covering around itself and thus could be easily removed by the immune system Hence, it was not able to kill the mice.
In addition, heat killed smooth strain was also not able to kill the mice. However, when remains of it was added with rough strain then the blend was able to kill the mice.
Lastly, he was able to isolate living bacteria of both the strains.
He concluded that non-lethal type II-R strain was transformed into lethal type II-S strain by "transforming principle" (which we know today as DNA) that was supposed to be the part of dead III-S strain bacteria.
For the last question it's either C or D.
If organisms that lived there before had exceeded the carrying capacity then the ecosystem would no longer be able to sustain life
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. It is charles darwin who postulated the “nature versus nurture” hypothesis. <span>The phrase </span>nature and nurture<span> relates to the relative importance of an individual's innate qualities</span><span> as compared to an individual's personal experiences </span><span>in </span>causing<span> individual differences, especially in </span>behavioral<span> traits. </span>
