Answer:
77%
1.98/2.57= 0.770428016 = 77%
Answer:
the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
Explanation:
Given that:
a sample gas has an initial volume of 61.5 mL
The workdone = 130.1 J
Pressure = 783 torr
The objective is to determine the final volume of the gas.
Since the process does 130.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 Torr. Then, the pressure is external.
Converting the external pressure to atm ; we have
External Pressure
:


The workdone W =
V
The change in volume ΔV= 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 
ΔV = 1.25 L
ΔV = 1250 mL
Recall that the initial volume = 61.5 mL
The change in volume V is 

multiply through by (-), we have:

= 1250 mL + 61.5 mL
= 1311.5 mL
∴ the final volume of the gas is
= 1311.5 mL
Answer:
The energy of photon is 33.28×10⁻¹⁴ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of photon = 5.02×10²⁰ Hz
Energy of photon = ?
Solution:
E = h.f
h = planc'ks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 5.02×10²⁰ Hz
Hz = s⁻¹
E = 33.28×10⁻¹⁴ J
The energy of photon is 33.28×10⁻¹⁴ J.
Explanation:
1. The three factors are;
- Increasing the surface area of the reactants
- Using a catalyst
- Increasing temperature
2. Raising the temperature of a reaction mixture is the same as increasing the kinetic energy of the reacting molecules.
3. This reaction is an exothermic reaction. In exothermic reaction, the temperature of the system (mixture) decreases while that of the surroundings increases.
4. Reactions that releases energy to the surroundings are exothermic reactions.
5. All the options is an example of exothermic process because heat is being removed from the system except;
B. Evaporation of water - This is because it must absorb heat from the surroundings making it endothermic.
Answer:
Conjugate base of chloroacetic acid will be weakest.
Explanation:
of an acid is a parameter to predict it's acidic strength.
Higher the
, higher will be acid dissociation . Hence acidity will be higher.
We know that the stronger an acid, the weaker it's conjugate base. So higher the
value of an acid, weaker will be it's conjugate base.
The order of
value: 
So, conjugate base of chloroacetic acid will be weakest.