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guajiro [1.7K]
3 years ago
9

water from a town is suspected to contain chloride ions but not sulphate ions . describe how the presence of the chloride ions i

n the water can be shown​
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The presence of chloride ions in water can be established by adding dilute trioxonitrate V acid to a sample of the water in drops followed by aqueous silver trioxonitrate V.

If a white precipitate is formed, which is soluble in excess aqueous ammonia solution, then the presence of chloride ion in the water sample is ultimately confirmed.

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What are the different phases of matter and their characteristics?
Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

The five phases of matter. There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. In a solid, particles are packed tightly together so they don't move much.

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As refrigerant passes through the expansion valve, it cools down or heats up?
Yuri [45]
It cools down i am 100 percent sure it cools down
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If 5.0 g of copper metal reacts with a solution of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver metal are recovered?
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

16.9g

Explanation:Cu+2AgNO3→2Ag+Cu(NO3)2  

Cu will likely have a +2 oxidation state. It is higher in the activity series than Ag, so it is a stronger reducing agent and will reduce Ag in a displacement reaction. Then you need to balance the coefficients knowing than NO3 is -1 and Ag is +1.

Then to calculate the theoretical yield you need to compare moles of the reactants:

m(Cu)=5g

M(Cu)=63.55

n(Cu)=5/63.55=0.0787

By comparing coefficients you require twice as much silver: 0.157mol

n(Ag)=0.157

M(Ag)=107.86

m(Ag)=0.157x107.86=16.9g

Hence, the theoretical yield of this reaction would be 16.9g

3 0
3 years ago
Extend the aufbau sequence through an element that has not yet been identified, but whose atoms would completely fill 7p orbital
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

<u>Number of electrons</u> = 118

<u>Electronic configuration</u>: [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁶

Explanation:

Given: A chemical element that has completely filled 7p orbital.

According to this, the principal occupied electron shell or the <u>valence shell of such an element is 7p.</u>

⇒ the principal quantum number <u>(n) for the valence shell is 7.</u>

∴ this element belongs to the period 7 of the periodic table.

Also, an element that has completely filled p-orbital belongs to the group 18 of the p-block.

Therefore, an element that belongs to the group 7 and period 18 of the periodic table, should have a <u>completely filled 5f, 6d, 7s and 7p orbitals</u>.

Therefore, the electronic configuration should be: [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁶

And, the <u>number of electrons</u> = atomic number of radon (Rn) + 14 + 10 + 2 + 6 = 86 + 32 = <u>118</u>.

<u>Therefore, the given element has atomic number 118 and has the electronic configuration: [Rn] 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p⁶. Thus the given element can be Oganesson.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
describe how the current modern atomic theory and model differs from the model jj Thompson proposed ?
myrzilka [38]
J.J Thompson’s model shows a sphere with electrons that are moving around freely. However, Thompson’s model does not show protons or neutrons. The model that we have today gives a clearer structure showing protons, neutrons, and electrons inside an atom.
6 0
3 years ago
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