Answer:
DNA is divided into codons which are 3 bases long. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid or signals transcription to stop or start. Inserting or deleting one base pair changes how the DNA is read, so it will often alter the amino acids the DNA sequence produces. As a result, the protein made from the gene may not function properly.
Example:
AAT CGC CGA TGA
Delete the T from the first codon
AAC GCC GAT GA
The entire sequence is read differently ^
Answer:
Oil Immersion Higher magnification means the light is bent more. At a certain point, the light is bent so much that it can't make it through the objective lens. At that point – usually around 100x for standard lab microscopes – you'll need to put a drop of oil between your specimen and the objective lens.
Explanation:
Answer:
"GFP contained in synaptic vesicles moved into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis."
Explanation:
Synaptic vesicles are small membrane sacs that carry neurotransmitters from the cell body where they are produced, to the presynaptic membrane of the terminal button where they are released. The release zone of the presynaptic membrane contains voltage-dependent calcium channels. When an action potential depolarizes the presynaptic plasma membrane,
-channels open, and
flows into the nerve terminal to trigger the exocytosis of synaptic vesicles, thereby releasing their neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft
Answer: The answer would be high frequency
Explanation: