From the given options, the following sidovery involving DNA happened first: C) Griffith learned that a chemical changed harmless cells into harmful cells.
The British medical officer named Frederick Griffith discovered DNA in 1928 while conducting experiments using Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria and mice.
<span>He concluded that the living R bacteria had been transformed into pathogenic S bacteria by an unknown, heritable substance from the dead S cells that allowed the R cells to make capsules.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The color of our hair, skin, and eyes is determined by the same thing: the amount of pigment they have. The pigment that causes dark hair, skin, and eyes is called melanin. Melanin is made in special cells in the body called melanocytes.
Some renewable energy sources are Wind, Solar, and water, these are all better to use then like coal or gas to power houses or cars, there safer to use because they dont produce any harmful chemicals like coal or gas do.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Enkephalins and endorphins are endogenous peptides while morphine is an exogenous peptide.
Enkephalins and endorphins are powerful analgesics 18 to 500 times more than morphine. Hence, morphine is less analgesic than enkephalins and endorphins.
Enkephalins and endorphins act on the mu, kappa , delta receptors and morphine also acts on the same receptors. All of them has same effects on the body.
Hence, Enkephalins and endorphins are peptides that act like morphine.
Human skin color is a polygenic trait, which means that multiple gene loci (with different alleles) are involved in its expression. It has been shown that there more than 350 genetic loci involved in determining skin color. Because of that, there is the enormous number of possible genotypes for the skin color and as a result, the phenotypes vary from the darkest brown to the lightest hues. Different populations have different allele frequencies of genes for human skin color, and the combination of these allele variations brings about complex and continuous variation in skin coloration. Natural skin color can change due to exposure to sunlight (becomes darker) and that is the way it adapts to intense sunlight irradiation (protection against the UV exposure).
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