Noah bought a new car. It gets 21.7miles per gallon of gas on the highway. His gas tank is able to hold 14 gallons of gas. How m
2 answers:
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Answer:
(a1) The probability that temperature increase will be less than 20°C is 0.667.
(a2) The probability that temperature increase will be between 20°C and 22°C is 0.133.
(b) The probability that at any point of time the temperature increase is potentially dangerous is 0.467.
(c) The expected value of the temperature increase is 17.5°C.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let <em>X</em> = temperature increase.
The random variable <em>X</em> follows a continuous Uniform distribution, distributed over the range [10°C, 25°C].
The probability density function of <em>X</em> is:
(a1)
Compute the probability that temperature increase will be less than 20°C as follows:
Thus, the probability that temperature increase will be less than 20°C is 0.667.
(a2)
Compute the probability that temperature increase will be between 20°C and 22°C as follows:
Thus, the probability that temperature increase will be between 20°C and 22°C is 0.133.
(b)
Compute the probability that at any point of time the temperature increase is potentially dangerous as follows:
Thus, the probability that at any point of time the temperature increase is potentially dangerous is 0.467.
(c)
Compute the expected value of the uniform random variable <em>X</em> as follows:
Thus, the expected value of the temperature increase is 17.5°C.
Answer:
4.01% probability that the battery will break down during the warranty period
Step-by-step explanation:
When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.
In a set with mean and standard deviation
, the zscore of a measure X is given by:
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this question, we have that:
a. What is the probability that the battery will break down during the warranty period
Warranty of 2 years = 24 months. So this is the pvalue of Z when X = 24.
has a pvalue of 0.0401
4.01% probability that the battery will break down during the warranty period