Answer:
The earliest known life-forms are putative fossilized microorganisms, found in hydrothermal vent precipitates, that may have lived as early as 4.28 Gya (billion years ago), relatively soon after the oceans formed 4.41 Gya, and not long after the formation of the Earth 4.54 Gya.
Explanation:
The answer is A. No mate is required for asexual reproduction
It measures the total rate at which photosynthesis or chemosynthesis happens in a system.
Answer:
Calcification, or mineralization, then occurs when hydroxyapatite crystals deposit in the bone matrix.
Explanation:
Calcification -
It is the situation of the accumulation of the salts of calcium in the tissues of the body , is known as Calcification .
This process usually occurs during the bone formation , but in abnormal condition the soft tissues of the body gets harden , leading to the situation of Calcification , it is also known as mineralization .
The crystal deposited are of hydroxyapatite in the bone matrix .