Answer:
speed is the rate of change in distance thus it is scalar physical quantity
while velocity is the rate of change in displacement thus it is a vector physical quantity
Explanation:
vector physical quantity: is a quantity that requires both magnitude and direction to identify
scalar quantity: requires only magnitude to identify.
Answer:
m = 7.48 kg
Explanation:
force (f) = 11,500 N
length of barrel (s) = 1.7 m
angle above the ground = 49.3 degrees
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}
initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
final velocity (v) = 72.3 m/s
mass (m) = ?
force = mass (m) x acceleration (a)
acceleration (a) = force / mass (m)
acceleration (a) = 11500 / m
applying the equation of motion
, we can get the mass

5227.3 = 0 + 
m = 
m = 7.48 kg
Answer:
Refer to the attachment!~
The father because kinetic energy is calculated using 1/2mv^2, but in this case if the velocity was the same then the mass would affect the calculation, and the father has the greater mass this making him have the greater kinetic energy
The centripetal acceleration of an object is given by the relation,

where Ac = centripetal acceleration =
R = radius of rotation = 15 m
V = speed of astronaut
Hence, 
solving this we get, V = 38.34 m/s