Answer:
B. Transformer
Explanation:
A transformer is a device that is used to either raise or lower voltages and currents in an electrical circuit. In modern electrical distribution systems, transformers are used to boost voltage levels so as to decrease line losses during transmission. It basically trades voltage for current in a circuit, while not affecting the total electrical power. This means it takes high-voltage electricity with a small current and changes it into low-voltage electricity with a large current, or vice versa.
Answer:
0.78333 m/s in the opposite direction
1.566 m/s in the same direction
Explanation:
= Mass of penny = 0.0025 kg
= Mass of nickel = 0.005 kg
= Initial Velocity of penny = 2.35 m/s
= Initial Velocity of nickel = 0 m/s
= Final Velocity of penny
= Final Velocity of nickel
As momentum and Energy is conserved
From the two equations we get
The final velocity of the penny is 0.78333 m/s in the opposite direction
The final velocity of the nickel is 1.566 m/s in the same direction
Alcohol filled thermometer is used for low temperature applications. (Weather) It’s freezing point is -70 degC
While mercury freezes at -38 deg C
Mercury is/was better for human and other animal temps. High thermal coefficient of expansion mercury vs. alcohol = better resolution for small temperature changes in a medical application.
For higher temperatures alcohol will boil before mercury will.
