A client newly diagnosed with cancer is scheduled to begin chemotherapy treatment and the nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about potential adverse effects. when addressing the most common adverse effect, Nausea and vomiting should the nurse describe.
<h3>What about Nausea and vomiting?</h3>
- Antiemetics and other over-the-counter (OTC) drugs can sometimes be used to treat nausea, vomiting, and upset stomach.
- Pepto-Bismol and Kaopectate, both OTC antiemetic drugs, contain bismuth subsalicylate.
- Although nausea is not a disease in and of itself, it can be a sign of a variety of digestive system conditions, such as: gastroesophageal reflux disease stomach ulcer illness.
- Stomach-related nerve or muscle issues that slow digestion or stomach emptying.
- Adults' nausea and vomiting often last one or two days and are not a symptom of anything dangerous.
- Vomiting is the body's method of removing dangerous items from the stomach, yet it can also be a reaction to something that has irritated the digestive tract.
- Vomiting and nausea are frequently brought on by long-term or chronic stomach conditions.
- Other symptoms like diarrhea, constipation, and stomach pain may accompany these conditions.
- Food intolerances, such as celiac disease, dairy protein intolerance, and lactose intolerance, are among these chronic illnesses.
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Answer:
The correct answer is the 7th cranial nerve.
Explanation:
Bell's palsy is a type of temporary facial paralysis caused by damage to facial nerves. This facial nerves that cause bell's palsy also known as the 7th cranial nerve that goes through the Fallopian canal which is a narrow bony canal in the skull, on both sides of the face just beneath the ear.
It is characterized by muscle weakness of the face that results in one half of the face feels heavy and droop. Generally, it resolves on its own in six months to one year.
Thus, the correct answer is the 7th cranial nerve.
In a routine examination, some blood is taken and analyzed. The results show a high IgM titer for the mumps virus but a low IgG anti-mumps titer. This would indicate the person was recently infected with mumps.
This is the most common antibody. It is in the blood and other body fluids and protects against bacterial and viral infections. It may take time for IgG to form after infection or immunization. The presence of detectable IgG class antibodies indicates previous exposure to mumps virus through infection or immunization. Individuals who test positive are considered immune to the mumps virus. People with a history of mumps vaccination may not have detectable mumps IgM antibodies regardless of the timing of sample collection. IgG test results are usually positive and elevated at the initial blood draw.
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Answer: b. The elderly have a higher risk from toxic pesticides because they are less able to eliminate environmental toxins.
Explanation:
The older adults are expected to have health problems after a pesticide exposure. This is because of the fact that their metabolism is slow and the liver and kidneys are not able to remove the pesticides from the body. The liver and kidney may get injured during the exposure of the high doses of pesticides.
The longer a pesticide stay in the body of an old person this may result in more severe injury. As the body is slow in metabolism that is the conversion of the chemicals in the pesticides into less toxic metabolites. Thus the elderly people will not be able to eliminate the toxin from the body. The toxin will damage the vital organs and can lead to death.
