Darwin reasoned that natural selection organisms had adapted to new environments, giving rise to new species. It is a principle of speciation.
<h3>Speciation, natural selection and environment</h3>
Different environmental pressures (e.g. the type of food) lead to different evolutionary pathways in genetically related organisms.
The organisms subject to different environments evolve as a consequence of natural selection in order to adapt (adjust) to their corresponding environments.
In consequence, this process may eventually lead to speciation due to the emergence of reproductive isolation barriers.
Learn more about natural selection here:
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African elephants flap their large ears to cool off represents B. Relationship of structure to function
The African elephants flap their ears in the air to cool off the blood that flows through them. It's working like a fan. The elephant is ada<span>pting to the environment's temperature.</span>
