X = -0.58377631 , 2.94771158
Answer: Environment
Explanation:
Organisms can be placed in an environment not like their own, but can learn to adapt by exploring and interacting with the new environment.
Answer:
Every chemical equation adheres to the law of every conservation of mass and the states of matter cannot be created or destroyed
Explanation:
Answer:
NO will be the limiting reagent.
Explanation:
The balanced equation is:
2 NO + 2 CO → N₂ + 2 CO₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- NO: 2 moles
- CO: 2 moles
- N₂: 1 mole
- CO₂: 2 moles
Being the molar mass of each compound:
- NO: 30 g/mole
- CO: 28 g/mole
- N₂: 28 g/mole
- CO₂: 44 g/mole
Then by stoichiometry the following quantities of mass participate in each reaction:
- NO: 2 moles* 30 g/mole= 60 g
- CO: 2 moles* 28 g/mole= 56 g
- N₂: 1 mole* 28 g/mole= 28 g
- CO₂: 2 moles* 44 g/mole= 88 g
The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
To determine the limiting reagent, you can use a simple rule of three as follows: If 56 grams of CO react with 60 grams of NO, 3 grams of CO react with how much mass of NO?
mass of NO= 3.21 grams
But 3.21 grams of NO are not available, 3 grams are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 3 grams of CO, <u><em>NO will be the limiting reagent.
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Answer:
Substances can change phase—often because of a temperature change. At low temperatures, most substances are solid; as the temperature increases, they become liquid; at higher temperatures still, they become gaseous.
The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting. (an older term that you may see sometimes is fusion). The opposite process, a liquid becoming a solid, is called solidification. For any pure substance, the temperature at which melting occurs—known as the melting point—is a characteristic of that substance. It requires energy for a solid to melt into a liquid. Every pure substance has a certain amount of energy it needs to change from a solid to a liquid. This amount is called the enthalpy of fusion (or heat of fusion) of the substance, represented as ΔHfus. Some ΔHfus values are listed in Table 10.2 “Enthalpies of Fusion for Various Substances”; it is assumed that these values are for the melting point of the substance. Note that the unit of ΔHfus is kilojoules per mole, so we need to know the quantity of material to know how much energy is involved. The ΔHfus is always tabulated as a positive number. However, it can be used for both the melting and the solidification processes as long as you keep in mind that melting is always endothermic (so ΔH will be positive), while solidification is always exothermic (so ΔH will be negative).
