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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
8

The product of two positive integers plus their sum is 95. The integers are relatively prime, and each is less than 20. What is

the sum of the two integers?
Mathematics
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
3 0
Let the fist integer be x, the second is x+20
the product of the numbers is:
x(x+20)
the sum of the numbers is:
x+x+20=2x+20
the sum of the above operations will give us:
2x+20+x^2+20x=95
x^2+22x+20=95
this can be written as quadratic to be:
x^2+22x-75=0
solving the above we get:
x=3 and x=-25
but since the integers should be positive, then x=3
the second number is x+20=3+20=23
hence the numbers are:
3 and 23
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1. f(x)=x²+10x+16

Use the formula to find the vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)) , here in the above equation a=1(As, a>0 the parabola is open upward), b=10. by putting the values.

-b/2a = -10/2(1) = -5

f(-b/2a)= f(-5)= (-5)²+10(-5)+16= -9

So, Vertex = (-5, -9)

Now, find y- intercept put x=0 in the above equation. f(0)= 0+0+16, we get point (0,16).

Now find x-intercept put y=0 in the above equation. 0= x²+10x+16

x²+10x+16=0 ⇒x²+8x+2x+16=0 ⇒x(x+8)+2(x+8)=0 ⇒(x+8)(x+2)=0 ⇒x=-8 , x=-2

From vertex, y-intercept and x-intercept you can easily plot the graph of given parabolic equation. The graph is attached below.

2. f(x)=−(x−3)(x+1)

By multiplying the factors, the general form is f(x)= -x²+2x+3.

Use the formula to find the vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)) , here in the above equation a=-1(As, a<0 the parabola is open downward), b=2. by putting the values.

-b/2a = -2/2(-1) = 1

f(-b/2a)= f(1)=-(1)²+2(1)+3= 4

So, Vertex = (1, 4)

Now, find y- intercept put x=0 in the above equation. f(0)= 0+0+3, we get point (0, 3).

Now find x-intercept put y=0 in the above equation. 0= -x²+2x+3.

-x²+2x+3=0 the factor form is already given in the question so, ⇒-(x-3)(x+1)=0 ⇒x=3 , x=-1

From vertex, y-intercept and x-intercept you can easily plot the graph of given parabolic equation. The graph is attached below.

3. f(x)= −x²+4

Use the formula to find the vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)) , here in the above equation a=-1(As, a<0 the parabola is open downward), b=0. by putting the values.

-b/2a = -0/2(-1) = 0

f(-b/2a)= f(0)= −(0)²+4 =4

So, Vertex = (0, 4)

Now, find y- intercept put x=0 in the above equation. f(0)= −(0)²+4, we get point (0, 4).

Now find x-intercept put y=0 in the above equation. 0= −x²+4

−x²+4=0 ⇒-(x²-4)=0 ⇒ -(x-2)(x+2)=0 ⇒x=2 , x=-2

From vertex, y-intercept and x-intercept you can easily plot the graph of given parabolic equation. The graph is attached below.

4. f(x)=2x²+16x+30

Use the formula to find the vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)) , here in the above equation a=2(As, a>0 the parabola is open upward), b=16. by putting the values.

-b/2a = -16/2(2) = -4

f(-b/2a)= f(-4)= 2(-4)²+16(-4)+30 = -2

So, Vertex = (-4, -2)

Now, find y- intercept put x=0 in the above equation. f(0)= 0+0+30, we get point (0, 30).

Now find x-intercept put y=0 in the above equation. 0=2x²+16x+30

2x²+16x+30=0 ⇒2(x²+8x+15)=0 ⇒x²+8x+15=0 ⇒x²+5x+3x+15=0 ⇒x(x+5)+3(x+5)=0 ⇒(x+5)(x+3)=0 ⇒x=-5 , x= -3

From vertex, y-intercept and x-intercept you can easily plot the graph of given parabolic equation. The graph is attached below.

5. y=(x+2)²+4

The general form of parabola is y=a(x-h)²+k , where vertex = (h,k)

if a>0 parabola is opened upward.

if a<0 parabola is opened downward.

Compare the given equation with general form of parabola.

-h=2 ⇒h=-2

k=4

so, vertex= (-2, 4)

As, a=1 which is greater than 0 so parabola is opened upward and the graph has minimum.

The graph is attached below.

5 0
3 years ago
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Discuss the continuity of the function on the closed interval.Function Intervalf(x) = 9 − x, x ≤ 09 + 12x, x &gt; 0 [−4, 5]The f
quester [9]

Answer:

It is continuous since \lim_{x\to 0^{-}} = f(0) = \lim_{x \to 0^{+} f(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the function is defined as follows f(x) = 9-x, x\leq 0 and f(x) = 9+12x, x>0 and we want to check the continuity in the interval [-4,5]. Note that this a piecewise function whose only critical point (that might be a candidate of a discontinuity)  x=0 since at this point is where the function "changes" of definition. Note that 9-x and 9+12x are polynomials that are continous over all \mathbb{R}. So F is continous in the intervals [-4,0) and (0,5]. To check if f(x) is continuous at 0, we must check that

\lim_{x\to 0^{-}} = f(0) = \lim_{x \to 0^{+} f(x) (this is the definition of continuity at x=0)

Note that if x=0, then f(x) = 9-x. So, f(0)=9. On the same time, note that

\lim_{x\to 0^{-}} f(x) = \lim_{x\to 0^{-}} 9-x = 9. This result is because the function 9-x is continous at x=0, so the left-hand limit is equal to the value of the function at 0.

Note that when x>0, we have that f(x) = 9+12x. In this case, we have that

\lim_{x\to 0^{+}} f(x) = \lim_{x\to 0^{+}} 9+12x = 9. As before, this result is because the function 9+12x is continous at x=0, so the right-hand limit is equal to the value of the function at 0.

Thus, \lim_{x\to 0^{-}} = f(0) = \lim_{x \to 0^{+} f(x)=9, so by definition, f is continuous at x=0, hence continuous over the interval [-4,5].

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3 years ago
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