B.
The cynobacteria were already there without the oxygen, so that rules out A, and a lot of prokaryotes were anaerobic, so that rules out C. Finally, Photosynthesis does not require oxygen. Instead, Oxygen is a waste product of it. Therefore, it cannot be D. So, we are only left with B
Hoped this helped :D
Answer:
It will be reported too low.
Explanation:
To measure the specific heat of the metal (s), the calorimeter may be used. In it, the metal will exchange heat with the water, and they will reach thermal equilibrium. Because it can be considered an isolated system (there're aren't dissipations) the total amount of heat (lost by metal + gained by water) must be 0.
Qmetal + Qwater = 0
Qmetal = -Qwater
The heat is the mass multiplied by the specific heat multiplied by the temperature change. If c is the specific heat of the water:
m_metal*s*ΔT_metal = - m_water *c*ΔT_water
s = -m_water *c*ΔT_water / m_metal*ΔT_metal
So, if m_water is now less than it was supposed to be, s will be reported too low, because they are directly proportional.
Answer:
see explanation below
Explanation:
You are missing the reaction scheme, but in picture 1, I found a question very similar to this, and after look into some other pages, I found the same scheme reaction, so I'm gonna work on this one, to show you how to solve it. Hopefully it will be the one you are asking.
According to the reaction scheme, in the first step we have NaNH2/NH3(l). This reactant is used to substract the most acidic hydrogen in the alkine there. In this case, it will substract the hydrogen from the carbon in the triple bond leaving something like this:
R: cyclopentane
R - C ≡ C (-)
Now, in the second step, this new product will experiment a SN2 reaction, and will attack to the CH3 - I forming another alkine as follow:
R - C ≡ C - CH3
Finally in the last step, Na in NH3 are reactants to promvove the hydrogenation of alkines. In this case, it will undergo hydrogenation in the triple bond and will form an alkene:
R - CH = CH - CH3
In picture 2, you have the reaction and mechanism.
Answer:Rate of change of Velocity per unit time” & definition of Velocity is “Rate of change of Distance per unit Time”. It means that , when acceleration is 0 then , velocity is constant. In short whatever may be the Velocity, if it remains constant then we say that acceleration is zero.
