Answer:
A) 37 m
Explanation:
The car is moving of uniformly accelerated motion, so the distance it covers can be calculated by using the following SUVAT equation:
(1)
where
v = 0 m/s is the final velocity of the car
u = 24 m/s is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
d is the length of the skid
We need to find the acceleration first. We know that the force responsible for the (de)celeration is the force of friction, so:
where
m = 1000 kg is the mass of the car
is the coefficient of friction
a is the deceleration of the car
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
The negative sign is due to the fact that the force of friction is against the motion of the car, so the sign of the acceleration will be negative because the car is slowing down. From this equation, we find:
And we can substitute it into eq.(1) to find d:
Answer:
The car C has KE = 100, PE = 0
Explanation:
The principle of conservation of energy states that although energy can be transformed from one form to another, the total energy of the given system remains unchanged.
The energy that a body possesses due to its motion or position is known as mechanical energy. There are two kinds of mechanical energy: kinetic energy, KE and potential energy, PE.
Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses due to its motion.
Potential energy is the energy a body possesses due to its position.
From the principle of conservation of energy, kinetic energy can be transformed into potential energy and vice versa, but in all cases the energy is conserved or constant.
In the diagram above, the cars at various positions of rest or motion are transforming the various forms of mechanical energy, but the total energy is conserved at every point. At the point A, energy is all potential, at B, it is partly potential partly kinetic energy, However, at the point C, all the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy. At D, some of the kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy as the car climbs up the hill.
Therefore, the car C has KE = 100, PE = 0
Answer:
Laws are statements about something that's been observed and stated while a theory is an explanation of what's been observed. This connection between them forms a main idea that many people regulate as "what's normal."
Explanation:
Hi there!
We can use Newton's Second Law:
ΣF = Net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We can rearrange the equation to solve for the acceleration.
