What is the volume of the shape?
1 answer:
You might be interested in
The ground, the building and the line of sight between the ground camera and the top of the building form right triangle with hypotenuse equal to 45 feet and angle adjacent to this hypotenuse and ground - 50°. The building is an opposite leg to the given angle, then you should write sine function:
.
The answer to the nearest tenth of a foot is 34.5 feet
Answer:
Area of trapezium = 4.4132 R²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, MNPK is a trapezoid
MN = PK and ∠NMK = 65°
OT = R.
⇒ ∠PKM = 65° and also ∠MNP = ∠KPN = x (say).
Now, sum of interior angles in a quadrilateral of 4 sides = 360°.
⇒ x + x + 65° + 65° = 360°
⇒ x = 115°.
Here, NS is a tangent to the circle and ∠NSO = 90°
consider triangle NOS;
line joining O and N bisects the angle ∠MNP
⇒ ∠ONS = = 57.5°
Now, tan(57.5°) =
⇒ 1.5697 =
⇒ SN = 0.637 R
⇒ NP = 2×SN = 2× 0.637 R = 1.274 R
Now, draw a line parallel to ST from N to line MK
let the intersection point be Q.
⇒ NQ = 2R
Consider triangle NQM,
tan(∠NMQ) =
⇒ tan65° =
⇒ QM =
QM = 0.9326 R .
⇒ MT = MQ + QT
= 0.9326 R + 0.637 R (as QT = SN)
⇒ MT = 1.5696 R
⇒ MK = 2×MT = 2×1.5696 R = 3.1392 R
Now, area of trapezium is (sum of parallel sides/ 2)×(distance between them).
⇒ A = () × (ST)
= () × 2 R
= 4.4132 R²
⇒ Area of trapezium = 4.4132 R²