Explanation:
A population's maximum number of individuals which may be supported by an environment or habitat. This occurs after the available resources have been exploited beyond their limit- i.e. the resources have been depleted at a faster rate than they have been renewed. At this stage, the population significantly decreases in size as some individuals die off due to scarcity and competition.
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The gametophyte of a liverwort produces sperm in a structure called <span>antheridium.
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An antheridium<span> or antherida (plural: </span>antheridia<span>) is a </span>haploid<span> structure or organ producing and containing male </span>gametes<span> which is called </span>antherozoids<span> or </span>sperm<span>.</span>
Water is attracted to ions, such as sodium, potassium, phosphate, and chloride ions. Maintenance of normal intracellular fluid volume depends largely on the intracellular concentration of potassium and phosphate ions. Maintenance of extracellular water volume on the other hand depends primarily on the extracellular concentration of sodium and chloride ions.
An allele is like a trait or a specific gene.