Esmeralda fell of her skateboard and needed help. she would be least likely to get immediate help if her accident happened at a busy interaction.
According to a social psychological hypothesis known as the "bystander effect" or "bystander apathy," people are less inclined to assist a victim when other people are around. Since it was first introduced in 1964, a great deal of study, primarily in the lab, has concentrated on a wide range of topics, including the number of bystanders, ambiguity, group cohesion, and the dispersion of blame that supports mutual denial. However, if a group is required to complete the task, each member will have a weak sense of responsibility and will frequently shrink back in the face of difficulties or responsibilities. If a single individual is asked to complete the task alone, the sense of responsibility will be strong, and there will be a positive response.
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Answer:
Rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization is explained here as an ego defense mechanism that people use to make excuses for situations or events in their lives that they do not like. This is seen here as Bruce's case because he is vehemently trying to turn the irrational in his present situation to rational. People use it often when they are angry, depressed, scared or hurt.
The mechanism usually works negatively to make the person feel worse about the situation or event rather than better. Rationalization is a type of cognitive distortion.
In cases like this when people rationalize, they turn irrational things into rational.