Check the picture below.
notice that 146° is sitting on a flat-line, and thus it has a sibling linear angle, namely 34°.
now, recalling that a triangle has a sum of 180° for all interior angles, the missing one is 126°, and incidentally that is a corresponding angle with "c".

so... notice the picture below, the angle in the fourth quadrant
now... notice, the cosine is just the distance the angle makes with the x-axis
so... using the pythagorean theorem, get the opposite side, from that triangle, keeping in mind that, "y" is negative in the 4th quadrant
once you get "y", get any other trigonometry value you need :)
Answer:
There are 77 more third graders than second graders.
Step-by-step explanation:
415-338=x
x=77
It is a whole number, and is positive