Answer:
a
Explanation:
because it works for radiations
Answer:
NH4+
Explanation:
A Lewis base is a substance with the ability to share or give pairs of electrons.
The NH4 + ammonium ion donates a proton, therefore the ammonium ion is a Lewis acid.
Answer:
If the moles of gas are tripled, the volume must also triple.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro law,
Equal volume of all the gases at same temperature and pressure have equal number of molecules.
The number of moles and volume are directly related to each other. By increasing the number of moles volume also goes to increase with same ratio.
When number of moles decreases the volume also goes to decrease at constant temperature and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V ∝ n
V = Kn
V/n = k
When volume is changed from V₁ to V₂ by changing the number of moles from n₁ to n₂. Then expression will be,
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Answer:
8.08 × 10⁻⁴
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO (g) + Cl₂(g)
The initial concentration of phosgene is:
M = 2.00 mol / 1.00 L = 2.00 M
We can find the final concentrations using an ICE chart.
COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO (g) + Cl₂(g)
I 2.00 0 0
C -x +x +x
E 2.00 -x x x
The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂, x, is 0.0398 mol / 1.00 L = 0.0398 M.
The concentrations at equilibrium are:
[COCl₂] = 2.00 -x = 1.96 M
[CO] = [Cl₂] = 0.0398 M
The equilibrium constant (Keq) is:
Keq = [CO].[Cl₂]/[COCl₂]
Keq = (0.0398)²/1.96
Keq = 8.08 × 10⁻⁴
It's a surface current because it's driven by the winds near the equator.
Explanation:
The Gulf stream<span> System is </span>one of<span> the world's most intensely studied current systems. The </span>Gulf stream<span> begins upstream of </span>the promontory<span>, </span>wherever<span> the </span>Sunshine State<span> Current ceases to follow the </span>seabed<span>. The position of the Stream </span>because it<span> leaves the coast changes throughout the year. </span>within the<span> fall, it shifts north, </span>whereas within the<span> winter and early spring it shifts south.</span>
