Agriculture describes the practice of growing crops or raising animals. Someone who works as a farmer is in the agriculture industry.
The correct answer is d. hunting -gathering.
Hunting and gathering was already existing before this : in fact the neolithic revolution was going away from this lifestyle and starting farming and domestication of animals.
B. Mutations
Mutations are basically any changes in DNA, and they can affect some of an individual’s traits.
Since every individual has mutations, the finches are bound to be a bit different from each other biologically, but they will still MOSTLY look similar and behave in similar ways.