Answer:
Rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization is explained here as an ego defense mechanism that people use to make excuses for situations or events in their lives that they do not like. This is seen here as Bruce's case because he is vehemently trying to turn the irrational in his present situation to rational. People use it often when they are angry, depressed, scared or hurt.
The mechanism usually works negatively to make the person feel worse about the situation or event rather than better. Rationalization is a type of cognitive distortion.
In cases like this when people rationalize, they turn irrational things into rational.
I believe, yes it is.
Ideally, the role of the government is not to babysit the individuals so they can have a decent living without actually making an effort. But, the government need to play a role to ensure that the competition among the citizens happen as fairly as possible, and protect the citizens from any form of internal and external threats.
He requested a favor to rule the people or be his successor.
The correct answer is A) Pavlov's conditioning of salivation in dogs
Pavlov's conditioning of salivation in dogs is an example of appetitive conditioning. The correct answer is A) Pavlov's conditioning of salivation in dogs
Appetitive Conditioning is a type of associative learning in which the unconditioned stimulus is positive reinforcement for the reward.
Pavlov's conditioning of salivation in dogs is the experiment that demonstrates classical conditioning in dogs. Pavlov applied an external stimulus, a bell, that did not produce response such as salivation. And then he applied an unconditioned stimulus such as food that produced an unconditioned response such as salivation.
