Answer:
Endocytosis enables the cell to take in the bacteriaor fluid droplets from out side the cell and this is important for defense and nutrition respectively. Exocytosis is important for the cell to secrete products like hormones or enzymes to the outside so other body parts can make use of them like insulin and digestive enzymes from the pancreas.
The molecular sequence, or blueprint for a protein, is originally carried by <span>DNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates, they are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. </span>
Gradient = difference in elevation/horizontal distance