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Eddi Din [679]
2 years ago
14

2. Describe asteroids and their orbits in the solar system.

Physics
1 answer:
sp2606 [1]2 years ago
8 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

<em>Asteroids, often known as minor planets, are stony, airless leftovers of our solar system's early development about 4.6 billion years ago.</em>

<em>The majority of this ancient space junk may be found in the main asteroid belt, orbiting the Sun between Mars and Jupiter. Asteroids range in size from Vesta, the largest at 329 miles (530 kilometers) in diameter, to asteroids as small as 33 feet (10 meters). The cumulative mass of all asteroids is less than that of the Earth's Moon.</em>

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A system dissipates 12 J of heat into the surroundings; meanwhile, 28 J of work is done on the system. What is the change of the
timurjin [86]

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

given,

energy dissipated by the system to the surrounding = 12 J

Work done on the system = 28 J

change in internal energy of the system

Δ U = Q - W

system losses energy = - 12 J

work done = -28 J

Δ U = Q - W

Δ U = -12 -(-28)

Δ U = 16 J

hence, the correct answer is option C

6 0
3 years ago
As shown in the figure below, a bullet is fired at and passes through a piece of target paper suspended by a massless string. Th
NikAS [45]

Answer:

M = 0.730*m

V = 0.663*v

Explanation:

Data Given:

v_{bullet, initial} = v\\v_{bullet, final} = 0.516*v\\v_{paper, initial} = 0\\v_{paper, final} = V\\mass_{bullet} = m\\mass_{paper} = M\\Loss Ek = 0.413 Ek

Conservation of Momentum:

P_{initial} = P_{final}\\m*v_{i} = m*0.516v_{i} + M*V\\0.484m*v_{i} = M*V .... Eq1

Energy Balance:

\frac{1}{2}*m*v^2_{i} = \frac{1}{2}*m*(0.516v_{i})^2 + \frac{1}{2}*M*V^2 + 0.413*\frac{1}{2}*m*v^2_{i}\\\\0.320744*m*v^2_{i} = M*V^2\\\\M = \frac{0.320744*m*v^2_{i} }{V^2}  ....... Eq 2

Substitute Eq 2 into Eq 1

0.484*m*v_{i} = \frac{0.320744*m*v^2_{i} }{V^2} *V  \\0.484 = 0.320744*\frac{v_{i} }{V} \\\\V = 0.663*v_{i}

Using Eq 1

0.484m*v_{i} = M* 0.663v_{i}\\\\M = 0.730*m

7 0
3 years ago
Cookware companies have been using a chemical called C-8, which helps to create a nonstick coating to pans. However, the Environ
Nataly [62]
Cookware manufactures who make pans out of steel only
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A car has a mass of 1,000 kilograms. The weight of the car is blank newtons. Use g = 9.8 N/kg for gravity.
Komok [63]
The weight of an object is mass*acceleration. In this case mass*g.
1000*9.8=9800
So the car has a weight of 9800 N.
3 0
3 years ago
A 5.7 kg particle starts from rest at x = 0 and moves under the influence of a single force Fx = 4.5 + 13.7 x − 1.5 x 2 , where
const2013 [10]

Answer:

The work done by the force on the particle is 29.85 J.

Explanation:

The work is given by:  

W = ^{x_{2}}_{x_{1}}\int F_{x} dx

Where:

x₁: is the lower limit = 0 m    

x₂: is the upper limit = 1.9 m

Fₓ: is the force in the horizontal direction =  (4.5 + 13.7x - 1.5x²)N

W = ^{1.9}_{0}\int (4.5 + 13.7x - 1.5x^{2}) dx  

W = 4.5x|^{1.9}_{0} + \frac{13.7}{2}x^{2}|^{1.9}_{0} - \frac{1.5}{3}x^{3}|^{1.9}_{0}  

W = 4.5N(1.9 m) + \frac{13.7N}{2}(1.9 m)^{2} - \frac{1.5N}{3}(1.9 m)^{3}    

W = 4.5N(1.9 m) + \frac{13.7N}{2}(1.9 m)^{2} - \frac{1.5N}{3}(1.9 m)^{3}      

W = 29.85 J

Therefore, the work done by the force on the particle is 29.85 J.

I hope it helps you!                                

6 0
3 years ago
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