Explanation:
<h2>Overproduction in Natural Selection
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Natural selection occurs in specific populations of organisms because of several factors. It begins with overproduction. Overproduction by definition, in biology, means that each generation has more offspring than can be supported by the environment. Because of this, competition takes place for limited resources. Individuals have traits that are passed down to offspring. Some of these traits give individuals an advantage when it comes to surviving to reproduce. The organisms with these traits are more likely to live and have offspring who will inherit the helpful traits.
A possible explanation of a scientific question based on observation
The proposal that a human sperm contained a miniature human being is consistent with the now-discredited theory of development known as preformation theory.
Preformation theory, a historically well-liked belief that creatures develop from miniature replicas of themselves, has a long history in biology. Preformationists thought that the shape of living things already existed in reality before their growth, as opposed to being put together from components.
Hippocrates and Anaxagoras were the first thinkers to put forth a preformation theory, with Hippocrates proposing that the zygote contains all of the adult's structural components and Anaxagoras asserting that the paternal semen contains all of the child's components.
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Dendrite.
A dendrite is a projection from a neuron that propagates to the cell body the electrochemical stimulation it receives from other neurons.
Dendrites were first described by Wilhelm His, in 1889,<span> as the "protoplasmic processes" that come from a neuron. Later, </span>Otto Friedrich Karl Deiters distinguished the axon from the dendrites as another different structure.