<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
peptidoglycan
The molecular basis of the Gram stain is the amount of<u> peptidoglycan</u> in the bacterial cell wall.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Gram stain is differential stain that is very useful for identifying and classifying bacteria as either gram negative or gram positive.
- Gram negative are those that decolorize easily, such as E. coli, while Gram positive are those that retain the primary stain and do not decolorize easily.
- The result depends on the bacteria cell wall structure, the cell wall of a Gram-negative bacterium is composed of 20 percent or less of peptidoglycan.
Cellular respiration<span> is </span>the process<span> of oxidizing food molecules, like glucose, to carbon dioxide and water. The energy released is trapped in the form of ATP for use by all the energy-consuming activities of the </span>cell<span>. </span>The process occur<span>s in two phases: glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid. </span>
Smoking have life-threatening effects on a smoker's lungs. A smoker is at a high risk of lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In order for a coach to explain the destructive effects of smoking on the performance of the athletes, it is best to show a diagram of the flow of the oxygen-rich blood in a non-smoker's body and then the flow of blood with less-oxygen in smoker's body. This will show the difference between the two situations clearly, and show how the airway resistance effects the performance of a person.
Hence, the answer is 'option C - Diagram the flow of oxygen-rich blood in non-smoker's body and the, diagram of flow of blood with less oxygen in smoker's body'.
