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nata0808 [166]
2 years ago
7

Which tool does the federal reserve use to control monetary policy through bank borrowing? discount rate money creation open-mar

ket operations reserve requirement
Business
1 answer:
Alina [70]2 years ago
8 0

The <em>federal reserve</em> use <u>open-market operations</u> tool to control monetary policy through<em> bank borrowing.</em>

<h3>What are open-market operations?</h3>

Open market operations tend to imply the process in which the Fed buys and sells securities of the government in the <u>financial market</u> or to <u>commercial banks. </u>

Therefore, the money supply stabilizes when Fed <em>sells securities</em> that <u>decrease</u> the borrowing capacity of the banks. Similarly, when Fed <em>purchases securities</em>, the banks' borrowing capacity increases which increase the <em>money supply. </em>

Learn more about Federal reserves here:

brainly.com/question/18451428

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The outstanding capital stock of Novak Corporation consists of 1,800 shares of $100 par value, 7% preferred, and 5,100 shares of
Alborosie

Solution :

                                                                            Preferred            Common

Non cumulative and non Participative                    12,600               67,400

Cumulative and non participative                            37800                42200

Cumulative and participative                                   47876                32124

                             

                            <u>    Current Stock Out Standing    </u>

Common stock at the rate 50                             5100 shares         255000

Preferred stock 7% at the rate 100                    1800 shares          180000

         

           <u>  Cumulative the annual dividend on the preferred stock  </u>

Preferred stock dividend                                   (180000 x 7%)       12600

Dividend Arrears to preferred stock                   (12600 x 2)            25200

                        <u>   Non cumulative and non participative     </u>

                                                  Preferred                 Common        Total

Current year                               12600                                            12600

Arrears                                        0                                                    0

Common stock                                                            67400            67400

Total dividend                             12600                       67400            80000

                       <u>  Cumulative and non participative  </u>

                                                  Preferred                 Common        Total

Current year                               12600                                            12600

Arrears                                        25200                                            25200

Common stock                                                            42200            42200

Total dividend                             37800                       42200            80000

                          <u>  Cumulative and participative</u>

                                                  Preferred                 Common        Total

Current year                               12600                                            12600

Arrears                                        25200                                            25200

Common stock (255000 x 7%)                                   17850            17850

Balance dividend pro data          10076                      14274            24350

Total dividend                             47876                       32124            80000

Working notes :

Amount for the participation    = 80000-(12600+25200+17850)   = 24350

Rate of participation = $\frac{24350}{(255000+180000)} $              = 5.5977%

Participating dividend:

Preferred stock = 18000 x 5.5977%   = 10076

Common stock = 255000 x 5.5977%  = 14274

Total participating dividend                  = 24350

7 0
3 years ago
A service is any intangible offering that involves a deed is called
12345 [234]

Answer:

Service

Explanation:

A service is any intangible offering that involves a deed, performance, or effort that cannot be physically possessed by the service takers.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
As sales manager, Joe Batista was given the following static budget report for selling expenses in the Clothing Department of So
boyakko [2]

Answer:

Soria Company

Clothing Department

Selling Expense Flexible Budget Report for the month ended October 31, 2017: (Joe Batista)

                                    Budget     Actual      Variance      Comment

Sales in units              10,000      10,000        0                  Neither

Flexed Variable Expenses:

Sales Commission     $2,400     $2,400       0                  Neither

Advertising Exp.         $1,200        $900        $300           Favorable

Travel Expense          $4,000    $4,000        0                  Neither

Free Samples            $2,300     $1,300        $1,000          Favorable

Total Variable            $9,900    $8,600        $1,300          Favorable

Fixed Expenses:

Rent                           $1,700      $1,700         0                   Neither

Sales Salaries            $1,100      $1,100          0                   Neither

Office Salaries            $800        $800          0                  Neither

Depreciation               $400        $400          0                  Neither

Total Fixed               $4,000     $4,000          0                  Neither

Total  Expenses     $13,900    $12,600         $1,300          Favorable

Explanation:

a) Budgeted Variable Costs were flexed as follows:

i) Sales Commission = $1,872/7,800 x 10,000 = $2,400

ii) Advertising Expenses = $936/7,800 x 10,000 = $1,200

iii) Travel Expense = $3,120/7,800 x 10,000 = $4,000

iv) Free Samples = $1,794/7,800 x 10,000 = $2,300

b) The fixed costs could not be flexed as they remain invariable no matter the activity level.

c) Flexible budget is a budget that adjusts or flexes with changes in volume or activity.  It is a more accurate way of assessing performance because it is based on actual volume or activity level unlike a static budget, which remains unchanged.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
maximum amount willing to payGenesis Scents has two divisions: the Cologne Division and the Bottle Division. The Bottle Division
Bezzdna [24]

Answer: $2.60

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the maximum amount that the Cologne Division would be willing to pay for each bottle transferred would be the amount that the company can purchase the containers in the external market which is given in the question as $2.60.

That's the highest amount that they can but the containers for. Therefore, the answer is $2.60

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3 years ago
Health/career exploration, need help
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