Answer:1 : substratum. 2 : the base on which an organism lives the soil is the substrate of most seed plants. 3 : a substance acted upon (as by an enzyme)
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Answer:</h2>
Option C) All species with similar anatomical structures are related.
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Explanation:</h2>
- Homologous Structure: A homologous structure is an example of an organ or bone that appears in different animals, which are anatomically similar structure demonstrating descent from a common ancestor.
- All species with similar anatomical structures which means they have homologous structures and are related as they have evolved from a common ancestor.
- Homologous structures shows divergent evolution.
Result: Option C is the correct scientific inference for homologous structures.
Answer:
A. By burning coal in a boiler to produce steam. The steam produced, under pressure, flows in a turbine, which spins a generator to create electricity
B. Wind turns the propeller-like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity
<h2>Regional specialization of Human Nervous System</h2>
Explanation:
The statements that illustrate the regional specialization of human nervous system are-
a. Sensory information may be processed in the occipital lobe or the temporal lobe.
c. Reading a printed word out loud and then thinking of a related word involves the visual cortex, Broca’s area, and the frontal and temporal lobes.
Humans have the most developed nervous system among all the living organisms. Various parts of the nervous system has been specialized for various function. The human brain has been divided into different parts like cerebellum, cerebrum , medulla oblongata etc which are further divided into specialized parts. Each part is specialized to carry out particular function. Moreover, the nervous system has different types of neurons like motor neuron, sensory neurons and interneurons. Each type of neuron has specialized function.
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Nucleus of an atom consists of protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged and neutrons have no charge. So, due to the like charges of protons there occurs electrostatic force of repulsion inside the nucleus of the atom.
But due to similar number of neutrons and protons a force that is able to bind both of them together is known as strong nuclear binding energy.
This force is strong enough that it is able to overcome electrostatic force of repulsion. But when there is great difference in the number of protons and neutrons then binding force is not strong enough.
Hence, the atom becomes unstable and undergoes radioactive decay. So, this means weak forces are responsible for radioactive decay.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement which best describes Yanni’s error is that the strong force is responsible for radioactive decay.
