Answer:
The average monthly expenditure is 1,155.35 $.
Step-by-step explanation:
The average of any sequency is given by the sum of it's individual parts divided by the number of parts it has. So in this case the average of monthly expenditure will be the sum of all individual expenditures divided by the number of months. The question can be solved like this:
average = (March+ April + May + June + July+ August)/6
average = (1,249.59 + 1,365.38 + 1,024.3 + 1,100.4 + 992,4 + 1,200.02)/6
average = 1,155.35 $
You can add 8 to both sides so you get
x>5
These problems are called systems of equations. Basically you have two linear equations and you need to find the values for x and y. In other words, all these equation are lines and our answer will be the exact point that the pair of lines intersect. For example, if we get x=1 and y=2 the lines will intersect at point (1,2). Now that you have some background knowledge here comes the tricks and tactics kid.
We know that we can solve one variable equation easily. For example...
x+1=2
x=1 obviously
Cause we have two variables x and y it is not possible to find a solution. For example, in the equation x+y=10, x=1 when y=9 and x=2 when y=8. There is not correct answer.
So what can we do? We have to make a two variable equation into a one variable equation.
There are two ways to do this: substitution and elimination. I will create a sample problem and then solve it using both methods.
x+y=2
2y-y=1
3)
-3x-5y=-7 -----> -12x-20y=-28
-4x-3y=-2 ------> -12x-9y=-6
-12x-20y=-28
-(-12x-9y=-6)
---------------------
-11y=-22
y=2
-3x-5(2)=-7
-3x=3
x=-1
4) 8x+4y=12 ---> 24x+12y=36
7x+3y=10 ---> 28x+12y=40
28x+12y=40
-(24x+12y=36)
---------------------
4x=4
x=1
8(1)+4y=12
4y=4
y=1
5) 4x+3y=-7
-2x-5y=7 ----> -4x-10y=14
4x+3y=-7
+(-4x-10y=14)
-------------------
-7y=7
y=-1
4x+3(-1)=-7
4x=-4
x=-1
6) 8x-3y=-9 ---> 32x-12y=-36
5x+4y=12 ---> 15x+12y=36
32x-12y=-36
+(15x+12y=36)
--------------------
47x=0
x=0
8(0)-3y=-9
-3y=-9
y=3
7)-3x+5y=-2
2x-2y=1 ---> x-y=1/2 ----> x=y+1/2
-3(y+1/2)+5y=-2
-3y-1.5+5y=-2
2y=-0.5
y=0.25
2x-2(0.25)=1
2x=1.5
x=0.75
The cost of the visit to the dentist can be expressed as the cost equals 100x+50.
The initial cost of the appointment would be $50; no matter how many cavities one has, they would still have to pay $50.
The cost of each cavity is represented as 100x, because each cavity costs $100. x represents the number of cavities, as we do not know how many cavities there are.
