Answer:
Scientific investigation is a quest to find the answer to a question using the scientific method. In turn, the scientific method is a systematic process that involves using measurable observations to formulate, test or modify a hypothesis.
Explanation:
Answer:
2.5 * 10^-3
Explanation:
<u>solution:</u>
The simplest solution is obtained if we assume that this is a two-dimensional steady flow, since in that case there are no dependencies upon the z coordinate or time t. Also, we will assume that there are no additional arbitrary purely x dependent functions f (x) in the velocity component v. The continuity equation for a two-dimensional in compressible flow states:
<em>δu/δx+δv/δy=0</em>
so that:
<em>δv/δy= -δu/δx</em>
Now, since u = Uy/δ, where δ = cx^1/2, we have that:
<em>u=U*y/cx^1/2</em>
and we obtain:
<em>δv/δy=U*y/2cx^3/2</em>
The last equation can be integrated to obtain (while also using the condition of simplest solution - no z or t dependence, and no additional arbitrary functions of x):
v=∫δv/δy(dy)=U*y/4cx^1/2
=y/x*(U*y/4cx^1/2)
=u*y/4x
which is exactly what we needed to demonstrate.
Also, using u = U*y/δ in the last equation we can obtain:
v/U=u*y/4*U*x
=y^2/4*δ*x
which obviously attains its maximum value for the which is y = δ (boundary-layer edge). So, finally:
(v/U)_max=δ^2/4δx
=δ/4x
=2.5 * 10^-3
Answer:
3.2 m
Explanation:
The equation to use to solve this problem is:
where
is the final velocity
is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
is the distance covered
For the particle in free-fall in this problem, we have
(it starts from rest)
(acceleration due to gravity)
By re-arranging the equation, we can find the distance travelled:
Explanation:
In a heat exchange, the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific heat capacity. Since substance A has a heat capacity that is much greater than that of substance B, the temperature change of substance A will be less than the temperature change of substance B. Therefore, the final temperature is closer to that of 
than 
.
