Answer:
6 m/s
Explanation:
p=mv
p=3 kg.m/s
m=0.5 kg
rearrange and substitute to find v:
(3)=(0.5)v
v=3/0.5
v=6 m/s
A compound Machine is 2 machines that work together in order to make a task easier.
Answer:
1.13 x 10⁵N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Pressure of the coin press = 3.2 x 10⁸ Pa
radius of the nickel coin = 0.0106m
Unknown:
Force of the press on coil = ?
Solution:
Our knowledge of pressure will help us solve this problem.
Pressure is defined as the force applied per unit area on a body.
Pressure = 
Force = Pressure x Area
Since the pressure is known;
Area of the coin = Area of a circle = π r²
where r is the radius of the coin;
Area of the coin = π x 0.0106² = 3.53 x 10⁻⁴m²
Force = 3.2 x 10⁸ x 3.53 x 10⁻⁴ = 1.13 x 10⁵N
Answer:
The driver hits the stationery dog because the applied force is less than required force
Explanation:
Kinetic energy will be given by
where m is the mass of the vehicle and v is the speed/velocity of the vehicle.
Substituting 800 Kg for m and 20 m/s for v we obtain

Frictional force by vehicle pads is given by
where d is the distance moved
Substituting 160000 for KE and 50 m for d we obtain

Therefore, the vehicle hits the dog since the required force is 3200N but the driver applied only 2000 N