Answer:
Na k
Explanation:
because na is a metal and potassium is also a metal and both are active metal so is less likely to react as no bond is formed between them
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Answer:
Approximately
.
Explanation:
Make use of the molar mass data (
) to calculate the number of moles of molecules in that
of
:
.
Make sure that the equation for this reaction is balanced.
Coefficient of
in this equation:
.
Coefficient of
in this equation:
.
In other words, for every two moles of
that this reaction consumes, two moles of
would be produced.
Equivalently, for every mole of
that this reaction consumes, one mole of
would be produced.
Hence the ratio:
.
Apply this ratio to find the number of moles of
that this reaction would have produced:
.
Answer:
It can be removed by acidic chemicals
Explanation:
Answer:
A one-step mechanism involving a transition state that has a carbon partially bonded to both chlorine and oxygen
Explanation:
The compound CH3Cl is methyl chloride. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction that proceeds by an SN2 mechanism. The SN2 mechanism is a concerted reaction mechanism. This means that the departure of the leaving group is assisted by the incoming nucleophile. The both species are partially bonded to opposite sides of the carbon atom in the transition state.
Recall that an SN2 reaction is driven by the attraction between the negative charge of the nucleophile (OH^-) and the positive charge of the electrophile (the partial positive charge on the carbon atom bearing the chlorine leaving group).